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Mosses are ​bryophytes​, primitive plants believed to be among the first to develop the ability to live on land. Moss plants have no vascular tubes to transfer water or nutrients, and no true stems or roots. Environmental water sources and absorption limit moss plant size.

There may be as many as 15,000 species of mosses. Although unique species of moss grow in dramatically different habitats across the planet – from the arctic to the desert – all have basically the same structure.

The initial moss plant is a spore given off by the sporophyte that forms at the end of the moss plant’s “stem.” Released spores travel long distances on the wind and may remain viable for decades. Moss spores landing in suitable conditions divide and produce hairy filaments called ​protonemas​, which are like thin plant threads that weave across the growing medium. Sprouting from the spore filaments, gametophytes form, held to the surface by rhizoids.

The main moss structure is the ​gametophyte​, which functions like a moss’s “stem” and “leaves.” A moss "stem" is called the ​axis​, and this part of the moss supports leaf-like structures.

​Phyllids​ are the leaf-like structures that carry out photosynthesis, transforming sunlight into sugars the moss uses for food. Typically arranged in a spiral, moss “leaves” are usually one cell thick with ribs two or more cells thick down their centers. The cells of moss plants contain ​chlorophyll​, the green pigment that is essential for the process of photosynthesis.

Does moss have roots? No, not really. Moss stems end in root-like strands called ​rhizoids​, specialized to hold the moss to its growing surface. Rhizoids anchor moss plants to the surfaces they grow on, but they do not absorb water and nutrients like true plant roots.

The second moss structure is really a second generation. Moss reproduction occurs sexually, using separate plants produced at different times. The two separate kinds of moss plants are called ​gametophytes​ (which produce gametes) and ​sporophytes​ (which produce spores).

Gametophytes are tipped with either inverted cone-shaped areas (​archegonia​) or male reproductive organs (​antheridia​). Released sperm (​antherizoids​) need water since they swim to the archegonium. This is one of the main differences between bryophytes and vascular land plants – mosses need water for their sexual reproduction process.

Fertilization occurs once an antherizoid swims to an archegonium. Sprouting from the gametophyte tip after fertilization, a sporophyte holds itself in place by anchoring a foot in the archegonium.

The sporophyte stalk, called the ​seta​, bears the ​sporangium​ (spore capsule) on its tip. One sporangium may produce up to one million spores. Maturing spore capsules are guarded by a covering called the ​calyptra​ that shrivels and falls off when the spores are mature. The calyptra can be a distinguishing part of a moss species, and they are often useful in identifying new mosses.

A cap called the ​operculum​ tops the capsule's opening under the calyptra. The capsule opening (​peristome​) can have teeth that help hold it closed. Matured spores are released when the capsule top ruptures and drift off to form new plants. Like the calyptra, the operculum and peristome of some moss species are highly identifiable.

Answer: It can rot your teeth out because of the stomach acid.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mineralization is the process by which chemicals present in organic matter are decomposed or oxidized into easily available forms to plants.

Answer:

External stimulus is the type of stimulus an allergen, such as pollen, is classified.

Explanation:

Answer: Numerous contrasts between people are without a doubt a direct result of contrasts in their qualities. ... People vary, obviously, on the grounds that natural cycles are intrinsically factor.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Nutrients.

Explanation:

Lysosome organelle is most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells (option b),.

The organelle most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells is the lysosome. Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain enzymes responsible for breaking down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign substances. They play a vital role in cellular waste disposal and recycling.

In this case, the patient is diagnosed with a disease caused by the buildup of waste material in the body's cells. This suggests that there is a problem with the breakdown and disposal of waste materials within the cells.

The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for transport within or outside the cell. It is not directly involved in waste material breakdown.

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis and are not directly involved in waste material breakdown either.

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in protein synthesis, lipid metabolism, and detoxification. However, its dysfunction would not directly result in the buildup of waste material in the cells.

Therefore, considering the role of lysosomes in waste material breakdown, it is most likely that the malfunctioning organelle in the patient's cells is the lysosome. This malfunction would lead to the accumulation of waste material, causing the disease symptoms.

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Answer:

The first part of the small intestine is called duodenum

Explanation:

The small intestine is a tightly folded tube which connects to the stomach on the top end and to the large intestine on the bottom end.

The small intestine consists of three parts:

Duodenum is responsible for completing the first phase of digestion. In this section of the intestine, food is mixed with enzymes and bile which help break down food.

Answer:

Duodenum

Explanation:

Duodenum is the first part where most of the small intestine digestion happens

Answer:

I think the answer you're looking for is pulse

Answer:

unknow

Explanation:

Answer:Shrinking Blood vassels

Explanation:

Pathogen is kinda disease, virus, bacteria or other microorganisms ( which can cause disease)

Answer:   A pathogen is usually defined as a microorganism that causes, or can cause, disease :)

Explanation:

There are different types of pathogens, but we're going to focus on the four most common types: viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

Answer:

Mutations in the HBB (beta-globin) protein causes symptoms of sickle cell disease.

Answer: No there is not im pretty sure there are only those two cell types.

Explanation:

Potential energy is greatest at point D. Therefore, option C is correct.

Potential energy is the energy that is stored inside of an object due to the object's position, state, or arrangement. When an object's position, status, or configuration changes, the energy that has been stored in it is released.

The gravitational potential energy of an item, the elastic potential energy of a stretched spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common types of potential energy.

Potential energy depends upon the mass and height of the object. The greater the mass and height, the greater will be the potential energy of the object. The height of position D is maximum, therefore potential energy is greatest at point D. Hence, option C is correct.

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No, Gender traits are not as a result of societal expectations. They are as a

result of biophysical processes in the body.

Both genders have their unique chromosomes composition in which

During reproduction, the male sex cell passes either the X or Y chromosome

to the offspring while the female pass only the X chromosomes.

This depicts that the male sex cells which is the sperm is the main

determinant in the gender of a child.

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The remainder when p(x) = -2x⁵+x⁴+5x³+4x+1 is divided by (x-2) is 1.

To solve the question above, we make use of the remainder theorem.

Remainder Theorem: It states that if a function F(x) is divided by (x-a), the remainder is F(a).

From the question,

Given:

in view of the above and applying the Remainder theorem, The remainder will be p(2)

hence the remainder when p(x) = -2x⁵+x⁴+5x³+4x+1 is divided by (x-2) is 1

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Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a chemical compound cells use to store and release energy. An ATP molecule consists of adenine, the sugar ribose, and three phosphate groups.

Answer: cuticle - epidermis - palisade mesophyll - spongy mesophyll- epidermis - cuticle

Explanation:

Answer:

Parents are the only reason our children are alive. Our parents are the reason we exist. Parents try their hardest to take care if their children.

Explanation:

Answer:

Plants, algae, and a group of bacteria called cyanobacteria are the only organisms capable of performing photosynthesis (Figure 1). Because they use light to manufacture their own food, they are called photoautotrophs (literally, “self-feeders using light”).

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

a partially enclosed coastal body of water (usually at the mouth of a river) where fresh water from the river and salt water from the sea mix.

Explanation:

Answer: Systolic blood pressure

Explanation:

Answer:

b) carbohydrates

Explanation:

An adaptation is any characteristic that helps a plant or animal survive in its environment. A penguin's feathers are an adaptation. For example, animals that live in cold places have adaptations to keep them warm. Plants that live in dry areas have adaptations to help them conserve water.

Answer:

Adapting to a new environment is an example of adaptation.

Explanation:

Adaptation means to be able to adjust to something new.

Answer: Yes that is true but you gave basically NO information at all.

Explanation:

Answer:

yes that that that that Tish that that

Answer:

Fossil record, history of life as documented by fossils, the remains or imprints of organisms from earlier geological periods preserved in sedimentary rock. Their ages can be established by comparing the fossils in each layer.

Answer:

Explanation:

Fossil record, history of life as documented by fossils, the remains or imprints of organisms from earlier geological periods preserved in sedimentary rock. Their ages can be established by comparing the fossils in each layer.

Credits to the person under me i just need points

(pretty sure its correct tho)

Answer:

We need to eat and drink to survive, and so do our cells. Using a process called endocytosis, cells ingest nutrients, fluids, proteins and other molecules.

Explanation:

Answer:

peptide bonds

Explanation:

Amino acids are linked together into linear chains called polypeptides