describe the role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In the nitrogen fixation process, nitrogen fixing bacteria converts the N2 in the atmosphere into NH3 (ammonia). This bacteria binds hydrogen molecules with the gaseous nitrogen to form ammonia in the soil. ... From the conversion of ammonia to nitrites, bacteria also aids in this process called nitrification

Explanation:


Related Questions

what plant organelle does photosynthesis take place in?

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.

Explanation:

Have a great day!

What type of energy is used? Photosynthesis transforms ___________ energy into ___________ energy in ___________ molecules.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical energy that plants use to make glucose so they can grow.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP molecules.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of energy rich bond of ATP molecule.

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) molecules are termed currency of energy. ADP molecule is converted into ATP molecules, whenever energy is available in certain exothermic reactions of metabolism.

ATP molecules are store- house of energy. ATP molecule is broken down into ADP molecule in presence of enzyme ATPase, releasing energy whenever energy is required.

The synthesis of ATP molecules, utilizing solar energy during photosynthesis, is termed photo-phosphorylation.

These ATP molecules produced during light reaction of photosynthesis are utilized in dark reaction of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle).

ATP molecules synthesized during photo-phosphorylation may also be used in other metabolic reactions.

Photo-phosphorylation is of 2 types, i.e. Cyclic and Non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

Chlorophyll molecules entrap solar energy . There are 2 types of photo systems in chlorophyll. These are photo-system -I and photo-system-II .

The electrons of chlorophyll molecule of photo-system I get excited which pass through series of electron carriers in electron transport system arranged in the order of decreasing energy level.

During the passage of electrons from carriers of higher energy level to the carriers of lower energy level, the energy is lost which is utilized for converting ADP molecule into ATP molecule.

Photo-system I is concerned with light reaction of photosynthesis only, constituting cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

The electron transport during Photo-system II results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in presence of enzyme NADP reductase. NADPH2 is used in reduction reaction of Calvin cycle.

Both Photo-systems participate in non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation that results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in addition to the synthesis of ATP molecules.

What is the partially shaded outer region of shadow cast by the earth or moon called?

Answers

Answer:

Penumbra I believe

Penumbra - the shadow cast by the earth or moon over an area experiencing a partial eclipse.

The graph below shows the change in the frequency of one allele over 500
generations in a large population. Which of the following statements
describes the change depicted in the graph?

Answers

An allele simply refers to a variant form of a gene. Alleles are vital to the phenotype of an organism.

Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of alleles will be given. An allele simply means the forms of a given gene variant. Alleles are genetic sequences. They code for the transmission of traits.

Alleles are the variant forms of genes which are located in the same position. The changes in allele frequencies can show that genetic drift is taking place or the introduction of new mutations.

Ear more about allele on:

https://brainly.com/question/3452155

Check which type(s) of stem cells the characteristics apply to.

Answers

Answer:

no clue

Explanation:

Describe Hydrogen Bonding.


BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Hydrogen bonding is a interaction between two hydrogen atoms that is very essential for life on Earth. It is notoriously seen between water molecules, and it occurs when there is a slight disbalance in electrical charge between two Hydrogen atoms, and Oxygen atom that comprise water.  This slight imbalance makes the Oxygen slightly more electronegative, and the two hydrogen atoms slightly more electropostive.  The reason why water when spilled forms globules for this exact reasoning. The slightly positive charged hydrogen feels an electrostatic attraction to the Oxygen atom thus forming a strong bond. An interesting fact that comes from this electrical disbalance is that when salt is added to water, water is able to conduct electricity because of this disbalance in charge it can seperate the sodium chloride lattices into ions.

these requires warm and moister damp condition to grow and divide​

Answers

Fungi? Question is a bit vague.

Which solution would be MOST effective at reducing the emission of greenhouse gases?
A
reducing carbon dioxide production by increasing use of mass transportation

B
reducing production of fluorinated gases by changing industrial practices

C
reducing production of methane by changing agricultural practices

D
reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste

Answers

the answer should be D

Reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste.

It is 300 time more potent than carbon dioxide. It is emitted from agriculture, land use, transportation, industry.

What is green house effect?

It is a process that occurs when energy from planet's sun goes though its atmosphere and warms the planet's surface, but atmosphere prevents the heat from returning directly to space, resulting in warmer planet.

What is atmosphere?

It is a layer of  gases that envelope a planet, is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body.

To know more about green house gases here

https://brainly.com/question/1295830

#SPJ2

I attached the worksheet. I only need help with the first page, not the second.

Answers

Answer:

I don't have space for the download can't you send screenshot

describe 2 ways that mitosis is important for your body.

Answers

Answer: your cells are extremely hard

Explanation:

Scientists are examining different sea floor structures like those in the model of the Earth's crust below.


The distance between X and Y represents thousands of kilometers of distance on Earth. The scientists notice that the rocks located at point X are older than the rocks located at point Y. What does this information about the age of the rocks indicate to the scientists?
A.
There is an underwater volcano producing new rock at point X.
B.
The sea floor is moving from Y to X over the course of millions of years.
C.
New rock is constantly covering old rock on the ocean floor.
D.
The sea floor is moving from X to Y over the course of millions of years.

Answers

Answer:

C.) The sea floor is moving from Y to X over the course of millions of years.

Explanation:

Suppose two leaf-eating species of animals live in a habitat where there is a severe drought and many plants die as a result. Which term describes the kind of relationship the two species probably will have?.

Answers

Competition is the kind of relationship these two leaf eating species of

animals will have.

Competition involves organisms vying for resources such as food, sunlight,

space etc in the ecosystem. The two leaf eating animal species are in

competition with each other for plant leaves.

When drought occurs and the leaves reduces, competition for food

increases in which the fittest survive and the less fit ones die from starvation.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/10342241

What percentage of red cross donations go to charity?

Answers

I think it’s like 90%

What is an angiosperm? Provide 2 examples. PLEASEE

Answers

Answer: Angiosperms represent approximately 80 percent of all known living green plants. Examples range from the common dandelion to ancient flowers such as magnolias. Angiosperms also make up the vast majority of all plant foods we eat. (Ex. grains, vegetables, and fruits.) The angiosperms are vascular seed plants in which the ovule (egg) is fertilized and develops into a seed in an enclosed hollow ovary The ovary itself is usually enclosed in a flower, that part of the angiospermous plant that contains the male or female reproductive organs or both. fruits are derived from the maturing floral organs of the angiospermous plant and are therefore characteristic of angiosperms.

Explanation: ^

why a genetic bottleneck can be an important evolutionary factor for a species

Answers

Answer:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population.

Explanation:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population. It is a change in allele frequencies due entirely to random chance and is more likely to affect smaller populations than large ones. Population bottlenecks can lead to genetic drift.

who is credited with developing the theory on systems?

Answers

Answer:

Ludwig von Bertalanffy

Explanation:

which fitness test measures your cardiovascular system?

Answers

Answer:

The Astrand Treadmill Test. The 2.4 km Run Test. The Multistage Bleep Test.

Explanation:

Which process does the grass used to make the food this horse needs?

A.) Photosynthesis
B.) Respiration
C.) Eating
D.) Digestion

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Just like trees and other plants, grass converts energy from sunlight into sugar through the process of photosynthesis. This energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose. Carbon dioxide is absorbed through the stomata in the leaf and water is mainly derived from uptake in the roots. Photosynthesis makes the grass green and healthy.

what is the single greatest threat to biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Habitat loss

Explanation:

in fact it is the second largest threat to our existence on this planet next to Climate Change.

in phantom limb syndrome, which sensory pathway is responsible for conveying the sensory neuron activities?

Answers

The experience of the phantom limb syndrome involves the subjective sensation of the patient, the processes involved in this sensation are: both sensitive activity and the motor pathway.

The somatic nervous system is made up of mixed nerves (mixtures of sensory and motor axons) that emerge from the central nervous system, innervate the somatic effectors (skeletal muscles).

Somatic motor pathways begin in the motor areas of the cerebral cortex, the projection neurons in that cortex emit axons that descend through the brain stem until they reach the spinal cord.

Patients with this syndrome experience the sensation that the amputated limb is still attached to their body, since the brain continues to receive messages from the nerves that originally carried the impulses from the lost limb.

Therefore, we can conclude that Phantom Limb Syndrome is the perception of sensations, which include pain of an amputated limb, where both sensory activity and the motor pathway have an action on said sensations.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/2794181

Standard SB3
1. Using Mendel's Law of Segregation and Law of
Independent Assortment, explain how meiosis leads to genetic variation.

Answers

Answer:

Homologous chromosomes can independently assort along the metaphase plate during metaphase 1, meaning it doesn't not matter the order in which they line up, making it have more diverse possibilities. The law of segregation says that one allele from a gene can go to either gamete randomly, therefore there are 4 genetically different gametes from each parent that can be formed and come together to form a genetically diverse person.

Explanation:

science questions , may be out of order but please help asap ( about mitosis )

Answers

Answer:

1. 2 chromatids, centromere, kinetochore

2. 56

3. It is a haploid gamete

4. Synthesis stage

5. Anaphase

6. G2

7.Cytokenesis

Igneous+Rock+Identification+Lab.pdf HAS ANYONE DONE THIS PLEASE

Answers

Answer: If you want us to see the pdf on Brainly, go on a PC so you can upload the PDF or go on a phone on desktop mode.

what was the name of the first successfully cloned mammal?

Answers

Dolly the sheep was the first

Answer:

Dolly the sheep

Explanation:

I hope I could help :D

The breathing rate of an aquatic animal is more than that of of a terrestrial animal . Why ?​

Answers

It has to filter out the small amount of oxygen in the water, unlike terrestrial creatures.

Answer:

Since the amount of oxygen dissolved in water is comparatively lower than that in air, the aquatic animals have to breath rapidly to take in sufficient oxygen. Thus, the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms is much faster than that seen in terrestrial organisms

how are ethanol and glucose similar in structure and function choose all correct answers

Answers

A d c are the answers

Which of the following is the correct pairing of
a protist and its parasitic relationship?
A. termites and the protist that digests cellulose in its gut
B. plasmodium protists that carry malaria and mosquitoes they live
on
C. Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host

Answers

The correct pairing of a protist in a parasitic relationship is  Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host.

What is a parasite?

A parasite is an organism that lives on another organism while harming its host. The parasite contributes nothing but harm in its relationship with the host.

An example of a parasitic relationship between a protist and another organism is Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host.

Learn more about parasitism:https://brainly.com/question/998110

Which group shown in this figure contains the highest biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

insects

I think

hope this helps and I am not sure

Describe what is happening in figures 1-3

Answers

Answer:

There are less white mice in the third box because the bird has already been there. But it is harder for it to see the dark mouse so they are safer and more of them are left. In the second box the bird is holding a white mouse. But the first and second boxes have about the same numbers of mice because the bird already has one

Explanation:

give me answer all these question ​

Answers

Answer:

please write the questions I can't tap the picture.

Other Questions
I _____ this car for four years a. have driving b. had driving c. had been driving Monroe uses a microscope observe specimens in science class. The Microscope enlarges objects to 100 times their actual size. Find the size of each specimen as seen in the microscope. Monroe Teacher wants each student to draw a sketch of the longest specimen? Seen through the microscope, a specimen is 0.75 cm long. What is it actual length? x to the power of 2 add 3x Which of the following forms of communication developed most recently?a.Interviewingc.Computer Mediatedb.Mass Communicationd.Small GroupPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD how many times larger is 2 x 10[12] than 5 x 10[6] What word does the wife of bath repeat in the opening paragraph of her tale what does this tell us about her as a character? The Canterbury tales please help me ill mark as brainliest and its worth 50 help me pls first person to answer CORRECTLY will get brainliest One day the temperature started at - 8 F and dropped 17 by the end of the day. What was the temperature at the end of the day? what factors contributed to european imperialism in the 1800s I don't remember this stuff help. Find the net torque . This year 120 people signed up for team volleyball. If all the teams had the same number of players, how many people can be on a team?Select the Hint button to view a hint.A. 3 or 6 B. 3 or 9 C. 9 or 6 D. 3 or 6 or 9 Helpppppppp pleaseeeee!!The mass of an atom is concentrated in itsa. nucleusb. electronc. neutrond. angstrome. isotope Find the equation of the line.y=[ ]x +[ ] Why is it important to carefully choose words when making an argument? What could happen if someone used poor word choice? What could happen if they use mediocre word choice? In at least 100 words, describe the language that Stowe uses as George describes his country in Chapter 11. How is the motif of country developed, and how does it reveal Georges emotional state? What type of globalization that we have discussed do you find the most interesting and significant? Please clearly define your choice and discuss the major points, conflicts or positives and where you see it going over the next two decades. The Boston Massacre had a major impact on relations between Britain and the American colonists.a. Trueb. False What type of colonist met to discuss declaring Independence at the Second Continental Congress?